Potassium bromate CAS#7758-01-2
CAS Number: 7758-01-2
Chemical Formula: BrKO3
Synonyms:
potassium bronlate
Potassium bromate, 99.5%, for analysis
Potassium bromate, solution 1/60 mol/l (0,1 N)
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Appearance: White Powder
Potassium bromate CAS#7758-01-2
Potassium bromate is the potassium salt of bromate. It is typically used in the United States as a flour improver. It acts to strengthen the dough and to allow higher rising. Potassium bromate (KBrO3) is an oxidizing agent that has been used as a food additive, mainly in the bread-making process. However, it has been realized that it is a potential carcinogenic agent. The agent is carcinogenic in rats and nephrotoxic in both man and experimental animals when given orally. It has been demonstrated that KBrO3 induces renal cell tumors, mesotheliomas of the peritoneum, and follicular cell tumors of the thyroid. In addition, experiments aimed at elucidating the mode of carcinogenic action have revealed that KBrO3 is a complete carcinogen, possessing both initiating and promoting activities for rat renal tumorigenesis. |
Potassium bromate Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 350 °C |
bulk density | 1400kg/m3 |
density | 3.27 |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | Potassium bromate is highly soluble in water (7.5 g/100 mL at 25°C; 49.8 g/100 mL at 100°C), slightly soluble in ethanol, and almost insoluble in acetone; it is very stable when dissolved in water at room temperature. |
form | Powder/Solid |
color | White crystals or granules |
Specific Gravity | 3.27 |
PH | 5.0-9.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O) |
Water Solubility | 70 g/L (20 ºC) |
Merck | 14,7617 |
Stability: | Strong oxidizer - contact with combustible materials may cause fire. Incompatible with combustible material, organics, reducing agents, aluminium, finely powdered metals. |
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions | OXIDISING |
InChI | 1S/BrHO3.K/c2-1(3)4;/h(H,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1 |
InChIKey | OCATYIAKPYKMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
SMILES | [K+].[O-]Br(=O)=O |
CAS DataBase Reference | 7758-01-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
IARC | 2B (Vol. Sup 7, 73) 1999 |
EPA Substance Registry System | Potassium bromate (7758-01-2) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | O,T |
Risk Statements | 45-9-25-22 |
Safety Statements | 53-45 |
RIDADR | UN 1484 5.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | EF8725000 |
TSCA | TSCA listed |
HazardClass | 5.1 |
PackingGroup | II |
HS Code | 28299000 |
Storage Class | 5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials |
Hazard Classifications | Acute Tox. 3 Oral |
Hazardous Substances Data | 7758-01-2(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 157 mg/kg |
Product Application Of Potassium bromate CAS#7758-01-2
Potassium bromate (KBrO3) is used primarily as a maturing agent for flour and as a dough conditioner. It is recognised as one of the best dough conditioners in the bakery industry. Scientific evidence surfaced in 1990, implicating bromate as a possible carcinogen. In response to the potential hazards, the United Nations Joint Food and Agricultural Organisation and the World Heath Organisation decided to revoke potassium bromide from the list of acceptable flour treatment additives.
As nonfood usage, KBrO3 has been introduced as an oxidizing agent, a primary standard, and a brominating agent in analytical chemistry. Its oxidizing property has further been used in home permanent-wave neutralizing compounds at concentrations of between 5 to 25% at pH 4 to 9, together with sodium bromate, sodium perborate, or hydrogen peroxide.
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